Un marco de relación entre la capacidad de BIM para la práctica de los aparejadores y los resultados del proyecto

P. F. Wong; H. Salleh; F. A. M. Rahim

doi:10.3989/ic.15.007

Autores/as

P. F. Wong University of Malaya
H. Salleh University of Malaya
F. A. M. Rahim University of Malaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.15.007

Palabras clave:

Building Information Modeling (BIM), aparejadores, capacidad, rendimiento del proyecto, marco de relación

Resumen

La industria de la construcción ha sufrido históricamente desviaciones en las mediciones de los materiales empleados frente a las cantidades proyectadas. Los aparejadores juegan un papel clave en este aspecto como responsables de la recepción de materiales. Sin embargo, el trabajo de medición es tedioso hasta el punto de afectar al rendimiento del proyecto. La aplicación del Building Information Modeling (BIM) está logrando mejorar este trabajo. Aun así, su utilización es baja entre los aparejadores debido a la escasa formación recibida sobre las posibilidades del BIM. Esta investigación busca identificar las capacidades del BIM aplicado a la medición de materiales y examinar su relación con el rendimiento del proyecto desarrollando un marco de relación. Mediante encuestas y entrevistas realizadas en Malasia, se obtuvieron datos que revelaron que varias capacidades de BIM se correlacionan de manera significativa con el rendimiento del proyecto. El marco de relación orientará a los aparejadores sobre las capacidades identificadas de BIM para obtener mejores resultados del proyecto.

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