Desing of a new multispan greenhouse capital

Authors

  • J. Vázquez Universidad de Almería
  • J. Pérez Universidad de Almería
  • A. J. Callejón Universidad de Almería
  • A. Carreño Universidad de Almería

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.09.009

Keywords:

design, capital, greenhouse, multispan, Finite Elements Method (F.E.M.)

Abstract


The present paper shows a research where a new capital for multispan greenhouses has been designed with the requirement of compatibility with the construction procedure consisting on raising the greenhouses roof. To obtain a better view of the base capital structural deficiencies, and to verify the efficiency of adopted measures with the new capital geometrical resizing, the Finite Element Method (F.E.M.) has been used. The results shows that the new capital geometry, material and dimensions solve structural deficiencies, taken into account the European greenhouses standard EN-13031-1. It is expected that results showed in the present paper will be useful for new researches, and also for greenhouses construction industry.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

(1) prEN 13031-1. “Greenhouses: design and construction. Part 1: Commercial production greenhouses”, European Committee for standardization CEN. p. 105, Brussels, Belgium. 2002.

(2) Von Elsner, B.; Briassoulis, D.; Waaijenberg, D.; Mistriotis, A.; Von Zabeltitz, C.; Gratraud, J.; Russo, G.; Suay-Cortes, R.: “Review of structural and functional characteristics of greenhouses in European Union countries, part I: design requirements”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, Vol. 75 nº 1 (2000), pp. 1-16. doi:10.1006/jaer.1999.0502

(3) Castilla, N.; Hernández, J.: “The plastic greenhouse industry of Spain”, Chronica Horticulturae, Vol. 45 nº 3 (2000), pp. 15-20.

(4) Von Elsner, B.; Briassoulis, D.; Waaijenberg, D.; Mistriotis, A.; Von Zabeltitz, C.; Gratraud, J.; Russo, G.; Suay-Cortes, R.: “Review of Structural and Functional Characteristics of Greenhouses in European Union Countries, Part II: Typical Designs”, Journal of Agricultural Engineering Research, Vol. 75 nº 2 (2000), pp. 111-126. doi:10.1006/jaer.1999.0512

(5) Sanjuán, J. F.: “Detección de la superficie invernada en la provincia de Almería a través de IMÁG”,Si es un libro, falta el nombre del mismo p. 68, Ed. FIAPA, Almería, Spain, 2007.

(6) Callejón, A. J.; Carreño, A.; Sánchez-Hermosilla, J.; Pérez, J.: “Evaluación de impacto ambiental de centro de transformación y gestión de residuos sólidos agrícolas en la provincia de Almería (España)”, Informes de la Construcción, Vol. 62 nº 518 (2010), pp. 79-93, doi: 10.3989/ic.08028.

(7) Callejon-Ferre, A. J.; Manzano-Agugliaro, F.; Díaz-Pérez, M.; Carreño-Ortega A.; Pérez- Alonso J.: “Effect of shading with aluminised screens on fruit production and quality in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) under greenhouse conditions”, Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 7 nº 1 (2009), pp. 41-49.

(8) López-Hernández, J. C.; Pérez-Parra, J.: “Evolución de las estructuras de invernadero”, Plasticulture, Vol. 125 (2006), pp. 8-17.

(9) Iribarne, L.; Ayala, R.; Torres, J. A.: “A DPS-based system modelling method for 3Dstructures simulation in manufacturing processes”, Simulation modelling practice and theory, Vol. 17 nº 5 (2009), pp. 935-954. doi:10.1016/j.simpat.2009.03.001

(10) Waaijenberg, D.: “Design, construction and maintenance of greenhouse structures”. Acta Horticulturae, Vol. 710 (2006), pp. 31-42.

(11) Carreño, A.; Pérez, J.; Callejón, A.; Vázquez, J.; López, G.; Sánchez-Hermosilla, J.: ”Analysis of the structural behaviour of European standardized multispan type greenhouses in the context of exporting”, International conference on agricultural engineering (Ageng 2008), Crete, Greece, 2008.

(12) Callejón, A.; Carreño, A.; Pérez, J.; Vázquez, J.; Galera, L.: “Structural improvements in multispan greenhouses for verification the European standard UNE-EN 13031-1”, XXXIII CIOSTA-CIGR V Conference 2009: Technology and management to ensure sustainable agriculture, agro-systems, forestry and safety. Reggio Calabria, Italy, 2009.

(13) Castellano, S.; Giuliano, V.; Scarascia-Mugnozza, G.: “Collapse full scale test on a steel greenhouse tunnel structure”, Rivista di ingegneria agrarian, nº 3 (2002), pp. 49-58.

(14) Yekutieli, O.; Dubinski, L.; Kleinmann, I.: “Analysis of forces acting due to strong wind loads on structure and cover of a walk-in tunnel”, International conference and British- Israeli workshop on greenhouse technologies, Vol. 443 (1997), pp. 53-61.

(15) Mistriotis, A.; Briassoulis, D.: “Numerical estimation of the internal and external aerodynamic coefficients of a tunnel greenhouse structure with openings”, Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, Vol. 34 (2002), pp. 191-205. doi:10.1016/S0168-1699 (01) 00187-9.

(16) Robertson, A. P.; Roux, Ph.; Gratraud, J.; Scarascia, G.; Castellano, S.; Dufresne de Virel, M.; Palier, P.: “Wind pressures on permeably and impermeably-clad structures”, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics, Vol. 90 nº 4-5 (2002), pp. 461-474. doi:10.1016/S0167-6105(01)00210-0

(17) Briassoulis, D.: “Mechanical design requirements for low tunnel biodegradable and conventional films”, Biosystem Engineering, Vol. 87 nº 2 (2004), pp. 209-223. doi:10.1016/j. biosystemseng.2003.10.013.

(18) Pérez, J.; Carreño, A.; Callejón, A.; Vázquez, F. J.; Sánchez-Hermosilla, J.; Pérez, J. J.; Galera, L.: “Identification of Factors Determining the Preventive Action of the Greenhouses Construction Companies in the Southeast of Spain”, XXXIII CIOSTA - CIGR V Conference 2009: Technology and management to ensure sustainable agriculture, agro-systems, forestry and safety. Reggio Calabria, Italy, 2009.

(19) Carreño, A.; Pérez, J.; Vázquez, F. J.; Callejón, A.: “La siniestralidad laboral en la construcción de invernaderos”. Agrícola Vergel. Vol. 28 nº 332 (2009), pp. 440-443.

(20) Carreño, A.: “Reducción de la siniestralidad laboral en la construcción de invernaderos tipo multitúnel mediante la implementación de un nuevo procedimiento constructive” Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Almería, p. 453, Almería, 2005.

(21) Galera, L.; Carreño, A.; Pérez, J.: “Método constructivo para invernaderos y dispositivo para la puesta en práctica del mismo”, Referencia patente: P200402287, 2007.

(22) Behm, M.: “Linking construction fatalities to the design for construction safety concept”, Safety Science, Vol. 43 nº 8 (2005), pp. 589-611. doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2005.04.002

(23) Van Gorp, A.: 2007. “Ethical issues in engineering design processes; regulative frameworks for safety and sustainability”, Design Studies, 28 nº 2 (2006), pp. 117-131.

(24) Gambatese, J. A.; Behm, M., Rajendran, S.: “Design’s role in construction accident causality and prevention: Perspectives from an expert panel”. Safety Science, Vol. 46 nº 8 (2007), pp. 675-691.

(25) Toole, T. M.; Gambatese, J.: “The trajectories of Construction Prevention through Design”, Journal of Safety Research, 39 nº 2, pp. 225-230.

(26) Li, Y. J.; Juan, W.; Maoai, C.; Shen, X. Q.: “Finite element analysis of residual stress in the welded zone of a high strength steel”, Bulletin of materials science, Vol. 27 nº 2 (2004), pp. 127-132.

(27) Kim, T.; Kuwamura, H.; Cho, T.; Shin, S.; Kim, S.; Lee, Y.: “Investigation on mechanical behaviors for bolted connections in carbon steel and in stainless steel using FEM”, ISIJ international, Vol. 48 nº 6 (2008), pp. 851-860. (28) Villar, J. R.; Guaita, M.; Vidal, P.; Argu.elles Bustillo, R.: “Numerical simulation of framed joints in sawn-timber roof trusses”, Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol. 6 nº 4 (2008), pp. 508-520.

(29) Makelainen, P.; Kesti, J.: “Advanced method for lightweight steel joining”, Journal of constructional steel research, Vol. 49 nº 2 (1999), pp. 107-116. doi:10.1016/S0143- 974X(98)00210-7.

(30) Lim, J. B. P.; Nethercot, D. A.: “F. E.-assisted design of the eaves bracket of a cold-formed steel portal frame”, Steel & composite structures, Vol. 2 nº 6 (2002), pp. 411-428.

(31) Toma, A. W.: “Developments in connections in cold-formed building structures and design specifications”, Prog. Eng. Mater Struct, Vol. 5 (2003), pp. 145-152.

(32) Fernández, C.; Pérez, J.: “Caracterización de los invernaderos de la provincia de Almería”, Cajamar, p. 24, Almería, Spain, 2004.

(33) UNE 76209IN. “Wind actions in greenhouses for commercial production”. AENOR. p. 11, Madrid, Spain, 2002.

(34) ENV 1991-2-4. Eurocode 1: “Basis of design and actions on structures. Part 2-4: Action on structures. Wind action”, European Committee for standardization CEN, p. 138, Brussels, Belgium, 1998.

(35) ENV 1991-2-3. Eurocode 1: “Basis of design and actions on structures. Part 2.3: Action on structures. Snow loads”, European Committee for standardization CEN. p. 60, Brussels, Belgium, 1998.

(36) http://usa.autodesk.com/adsk/servlet/pc/index?siteID=123112&id=11818169.

(37) http://www.compassis.com/compass.

Downloads

Published

2011-03-31

How to Cite

Vázquez, J., Pérez, J., Callejón, A. J., & Carreño, A. (2011). Desing of a new multispan greenhouse capital. Informes De La Construcción, 63(521), 47–56. https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.09.009

Issue

Section

Research Articles