Gz/10. An experimental prototype of single-family housing. Practical application of architect Miguel Fisac’s last patent
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.11.022Keywords:
Precast, prototype, poured architecture, permanent form, housingAbstract
This investigation arose as a practical part of the PhD thesis: Fisac's "bones"; the search for the ideal piece. The thesis analyzes Miguel Fisac’s patented architectural inventions. An exhaustive analysis of his patents allows for the discovery of the evolution of Fisac’s work and the Spanish master’s thought processes. They crystallized in his last and still current patented system:"Poured Architecture". Fisac dies in 2006 without seeing a practical application for his last invention. This is the basis to the present work, whose aim is to develop Fisac’s patent in the field of low cost single-family housing. A real practical case was developed which served as testing ground to analyse the possibilities and limitations of the system. The methodology and conclusions allow us to visualize as a whole the evolution of Miguel Fisac's thought processes, whilst covering Spain’s most recent building tradition and its relationship with current reality.
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References
(1) Fisac, M.: “Procedimiento de construcción de viviendas y similares”, Memoria de la patente ES 2 1418 02. OEPM. Madrid 1996
(2) Fisac, M.: “Sistema para la construcción de edificaciones mediante elementos prefabricados con funciones arquitectónicas y resistentes conjunta”. Memoria de la patente 316297. OEPM. Madrid 1965.
(3) Fisac, M.: “Sistema de construcción de edificaciones mediante elementos prefabricados de hormigón”, Memoria de la patente 373829. OEPM. Madrid, 1969.
(4) Fisac, M.: “Mejoras introducidas en el objeto de la patente principal nº 382096 por; Sistema de encofrados flexibles para hormigón”, Memoria de la patente 421044. OEPM. MAdrid 1973.
(5) Fisac, M.: “Sistema de fabricación de elementos de fachada para la construcción”, Memoria de la patente 524720. OEPM. Madrid, 1973.
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(8) González, S.; Sánchez-Mora, F.: “Arquitectura vertida”. Informes de la Construcción, vol. 58 nº 503 (2006), pp. 49-56.http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/ic.2006.v58.i503.380
(9) Lewicki.: Edificios de viviendas prefabricadas con elementos de grandes dimensiones. Instituto Eduardo Torroja, 1968.
(10) Calavera, J.: “La Difi cultad de moldear el vacío”. Conferencia. Fundación Luis Seoane. Coruña, 2008.
(11) González Blanco, F.: “Los huesos de Fisac; la búsqueda de la pieza ideal” Tesis doctoral. UPM. Madrid, 2010.
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