Lietzensee church, Berlin

Abstract

This new church, suitable for a seated congregation of 700, including those occupying the choir and baptistry, takes the place of the old one, made of timber, which was destroyed during the war. In addition to the church itself, there is a Sunday school, a sacristy, and living quarters for the sacristan. The organ, orchestra and choir are situated at a higher level, over the church hall. The churchtower has three campaniles, all at the same level. No attempt has been made to emphasize the tower as a dominant feature, as anyway it cannot compete in height with the surrounding buildings. More importance has been attached to the general architectural quality of the building, both in its internal and external expression. A design has been attempted which reflects from the outside the religious character of the interior, whilst fitting well with the charming landscape of the Lietzen lakedistrict. In the final design a number of factors were decisive. Religious, accoustical, structural and human requirements were taken into account. These led also to the choice of the roof, which is formed by a number of triangular shape, and to the fitting of large surfaces of stained glass. Through this the interior is illuminated from all sides, and a greater continuity seems to be established with the green spaces beyond. The project does reflect strongly its essential quality as «the house of God»: this is emphasized by the structural and topological arrangement of its parts, and by the spontaneous manner in which the sight is drawn towards the altar.