Urban microclimatic modeling for apartment’s thermo-energy simulation in high-rise buildings in Mendoza-Argentina. ENVI-met and EnergyPlus software integration
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.76749Keywords:
EnergyPlus, ENVI-met, Validation of climate models, Integrated simulationAbstract
The studied city, Mendoza, Argentina, has an intense urban afforestation, defining two strata in height: above and below the tree canopy. In this context, the thermal behavior of high buildings apartments will modify according to the surrounding environment. This article proposes the integration of two simulation programs, with the objective of taking advantage of the predictive potential of the urban simulation model (ENVI-met) and creating reliable microclimatic data for the thermo-energy simulation (Energy-Plus) of high-rise buildings in Mendoza. The methodology consists of the design and validation of urban and building models through microclimatic data registered in situ. We simulated the internal thermal behavior of apartments at different heights by means of the introduction of the specific urban microclimatic data. The results obtained reveal the capabilities of working with ENVI-met as a tool for the generation of the climatic data necessary to simulate in EnergyPlus, constituting a fundamental knowledge for the building’s urban energy modeling.
Downloads
References
(1) Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (2005). Ecosystems and Human Well-being e Current State and Trends. Washington, DC: Island Press.
(2) Secretaría de energía (2014) Informe Nacional de Monitoreo de la Eficiencia Energética de la República Argentina, 2014. Recuperado de: http://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/37142/S1420670_es.pdf?sequence=4.
(3) Bórmida, E. (1984). Mendoza, una ciudad Oasis. Mendoza: Universidad de Mendoza.
(4) Balter, J. (2015) Sustentabilidad de edificios en altura en Ciudades-Oasis. Características arquitectónicas y ambientales para el caso de la ciudad de Mendoza. (Tesis doctoral). Universidad Nacional de La Plata.
(5) Reinhart, C. F., y Cerezo Davila, C. (2016). Urban building energy modeling - A review of a nascent field. Building and Environment, 97, 196-202. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2015.12.001
(6) Yang, X., Zhao, L., Bruse, M., y Meng, Q. (2012). An integrated simulation method for building energy performance assessment in urban environments. Energy and Building 54, 243-251. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.07.042 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2012.07.042
(7) Morakinyo, T.E., Dahanayake, K.W.D., Adegun O.B., y Balogun A.A. (2016). Modelling the effect of tree shading on summer indoor and outdoor thermal condition of two similar buildings in a Nigerian university. Energy and Building, 130, 721-732. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.08.087
(8) Kuo-Tsang, H., y Yi-Jhen, L. (2017). Impact of street canyon typology on building's peak cooling energy demand. Energy and Buildings, 154, pp. 448-464. doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.08.054 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.08.054
(9) Pastore, L., Corrao, R., y Heiselberg, P.K. (2017). The effects of vegetation on indoor thermal comfort: The application of a multi-scale simulation methodology on a residential neighborhood renovation case study. Energy and Buildings, 146, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.04.022
(10) Schwed, D., y Sheng, M. (2017) Assessment of the annual energy demand for cooling of buildings in their urban context in 26 cities in China. Procedia Engineerin, 198, 305-312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.07.087
(11) Sosa, M., Correa, E., y Cantón, M. (2018). Neighborhood designs for low-density social housing energy efficiency: Case study of an arid city in Argentina. Energy and Buildings, 168, 137 -146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.03.006
(12) Alchapar N. Pezzuto C., Correa E., y Labaki L. (2017). The Impact of Different Cooling Strategies on Urban Air Temperatures: The Cases of Campinas, Brazil and Mendoza, Argentina. Theory & Application Climatology 130, 35-50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-016-1851-5
(13) Alchapar N., y Correa E. (2016). The Use of Reflective Materials as a Strategy for Urban Cooling in an Arid Oasis City. Sustainable Cities and Society, 27, 27 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2016.08.015
(14) Mercado M.V., Barea Paci, G., Esteves, A., y Filippín, C. (2018). Efecto de la ventilación natural en el consumo energético de un edificio bioclimático. Análisis y estudio mediante EnergyPlus. Revista Hábitat Sustentable, 8, 54-67. https://doi.org/10.22320/07190700.2018.08.01.05
(15) Barea, G., Mercado, V. (2016). Estudio de sistemas de climatización natural innovativos (Ventanas Multiazimutales - SIRASOL) en distintas localidades - 3er Congreso Sudamericano de Simulación de Comportamiento de Edificios. 4ta Jornada - BIM - FADU.UBA.
(16) Balter, J., Ganem, C., y Dicoli, C. (2016). On high-rise residential buildings in an Oasis-city: thermal and energy assessment of different envelope materiality above and below tree canopy. Energy and Buildings, 113, 61-73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2015.11.011
(17) Cantón, M.A., Mesa, A., y De Rosa, C. (2004). Análisis de los modelos de desarrollo del arbolado urbano como estrategia de control de la radiación solar en la estación cálida. II Reunión Binacional de Ecología. Ecología en Tiempos de Cambio. Mendoza.
(18) Kottek, M., Grieser, J., Beck, C., Rudolf, B., y Rubel, F. (2006) World Map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification update. Sustainable United Nations. (2006). Meteorologische Zeitschrift 15, 259-253. https://doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2006/0130
(19) Mendoza_Aero_Observations (2019) Temperature Monitoring Station: MENDOZA AERO. Available at: http://berkeleyearth.lbl.gov/stations/151655
(20) Alchapar, N. L., Correa, E. N., Cantón, M. A. (2014). Classification of building materials used in the urban envelopes according to their capacity for mitigation of the urban heat island in semiarid zones. Energy and Buildings 69, 22-32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.10.012
(21) Martinez, C., Ruiz, M., Atencio, L. (2017). Proyecto integral de forestación y reforestación urbana para Mendoza. Sustentabilidad ambiental del bosque urbano para ciudades de zonas áridas de Argentina- Etapa 1 UNICIPIO - Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto de Ambiente, Hábitat y Energía INAHE - CCT CONICET Mendoza. 96 pp.
(22) Bruse E. ENVI-met 3.1. On-Line Manual. 2006. Disponible en: http://www.envi-met.com.
(23) Balter, J., Ganem, C., y Cantón, M.A. (2013) Evolución morfológica y materialización en edificios en altura en la ciudad de Mendoza. Incidencias en el comportamiento térmico interior. Revista Área, 19, 8- 25.
(24) Longobardi, M., Hancock, M. (2000). Field trip strategies. Proceedings of TIA.Oxford.
(25) Kolher, N., y Hassler, U. (2002). The building stock as a research object. Building Research & Information, 30, 226-236. https://doi.org/10.1080/09613210110102238
(26) Oke, T.R. (2004). Initial Guidance to Obtain Representative Meteorological Observations at Urban Sites. Iom Report. World Meteorological Organization. Geneva.
(27) Repository of free climate data for building performance simulation (2019). Extraído de: http://climate.onebuilding.org/
(28) Hernández, A. (2003). Geosol: Una herramienta computacional para el cálculo de coordenadas solares y la estimación de irradiación solar horaria. Avances en Energías Renovables y Medio Ambiente, 7 (2), 19-24
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
© CSIC. Manuscripts published in both the print and online versions of this journal are the property of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, and quoting this source is a requirement for any partial or full reproduction.
All contents of this electronic edition, except where otherwise noted, are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. You may read the basic information and the legal text of the licence. The indication of the CC BY 4.0 licence must be expressly stated in this way when necessary.
Self-archiving in repositories, personal webpages or similar, of any version other than the final version of the work produced by the publisher, is not allowed.







