When less was more: the construction of Mies van der Rohe’s Crown Hall

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.78401

Keywords:

Mies van der Rohe, Frank Kornacker, Crown Hall, graduate program IIT, architectural education, Geneva House

Abstract


The S. R. Crown Hall is the first constructed example of a large-span universal space in the career of the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. Intended to house the school of architecture of which he was director, the project also had to summarise the first of the principles on which his teaching at the Illinois Institute of Technology was based: structure as an architectural factor, its possibilities, and limitations. This article explores the development process of Mies’ project, putting it in context with his experience as a professor at the IIT, seeking to establish possible connections between his architecture and his teaching. To do so, the final structural solution is compared with one of the projects supervised by him as part of the graduate program: Jacques Brownson’s house. Two structures on a different scale, but identical in typology, both of which were developed with the collaboration of structural engineer Frank Kornacker.

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References

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(2) Achilles, R., Harrington, K. y Myhrum, C. (1986) Mies van der Rohe: Architect as Educator 1938-1978. Chicago: Illinois Institute of Technology.

(3) Schulze, F., Windhorst, E. (2016) Mies van der Rohe: una biografía crítica. Nueva edición revisada. Barcelona: Reverte.

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(5) Garcia-Requejo, Z., Lizondo, Sevilla, L., y Santatecla Fayos, J. (2019, 18th-19th October). The Evolution of the Structure from the perspective of the Teaching Work of Mies van der Rohe: 1938-1953 en Mies van der Rohe. The Architecture of the City. International Conference. Milano, Politecnico di Milano.

(6) Blaser, W. (2001) Mies van der Rohe: Crown Hall - College of Architecture, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago. Basilea, Boston, Berlín: Birkhäuser.

(7) Harboe, G. (2002) S. R. Crown Hall: Historic Structure Report / submitted by McClier for the Illinois Institute of Technology, College of Architecture. Chicago: Illinois Institute of Technology.

(8) Santatecla Fayos, J., Lizondo Sevilla, L., Garcia-Requejo, Z. (2018) Relaciones entre Arquitectura y Estructura. Arquitectura estructural en Mies van der Rohe. ZARCH 11: 78-93. https://doi.org/10.26754/ojs_zarch/zarch.2018113208

(9) Brownson, J. (1954) A Steel and Glass House (Tesis de maestría no publicada) Chicago: Illinois Institute of Technology.

(10) Elnimeiri, M., Goldsmith, M. y Sharpe, D. (1996) "Design and Planning of Tall Buildings at IIT", Beedle, L. Y Rice, D. (Ed.), Tall Building Structures: A World View (pp. 13-20). Estados Unidos de América: Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.

(11) Mies van der Rohe, L. (1950) Architecture and Tecnology. Arts and Architecture, 67 (10): 30.

Published

2021-07-12

How to Cite

Garcia-Requejo, Z. . (2021). When less was more: the construction of Mies van der Rohe’s Crown Hall. Informes De La Construcción, 73(562), e395. https://doi.org/10.3989/ic.78401

Issue

Section

Research Articles